[1]梁庆勇 庞健丽 梁 伟 陈 烨 尹逊龙 何婉君.不同人群的人体成分分析及其与肥胖、肥胖2型糖尿病的相关性研究[J].大众科技,2022,24(06):145-148.
　Study on Body Composition in Different Populations and Its Correlation with Obesity and Obesity Type 2 Diabetes[J].Popular Science & Technology,2022,24(06):145-148.
点击复制

不同人群的人体成分分析及其与肥胖、 肥胖2型糖尿病的相关性研究()
分享到：

《大众科技》[ISSN:1008-1151/CN:45-1235/N]

卷:
24
期数:
2022年06
页码:
145-148
栏目:
医药与卫生
出版日期:
2022-06-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Study on Body Composition in Different Populations and Its Correlation with Obesity and Obesity Type 2 Diabetes
作者:
梁庆勇1 庞健丽2 梁 伟1 陈 烨1 尹逊龙1 何婉君1　
（1.广西中医药大学，广西 南宁 530001；2.广西中医药大学附属瑞康医院，广西 南宁 530011）
关键词:
人体成分; 正常人群; 肥胖; 肥胖2型糖尿病
Keywords:
body composition normal population obesity obesity type 2 diabetes
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的：采用人体成分分析仪来研究三种人群的含水量、蛋白质、无机盐、BMI、体脂率、腹部脂肪、腹部肌肉等各项指标异同来了解不同人群（正常人群、肥胖人群和肥胖2型糖尿病人群，以下简称不同人群）的人体成分的差异性及其与肥胖、肥胖2型糖尿病的相关性研究。方法：随机调查2021年7月至8月广西中医药大学附属瑞康医院体检中心、内分泌门诊及住院部符合正常、肥胖和肥胖2型糖尿病纳入标准的志愿者各50例来进行人体成分分析。结果：不同人群中的腰围、含水量、蛋白质、无机盐、BMI、体脂率、腹部脂肪、腹部肌肉具有差异性（P＜0.05），有统计学意义。多元logistic回归发现，肥胖组的人体各成分与腰围和BMI的“R方”分别为0.575和0.709，肥胖2型糖尿病组的人体各成分与腰围和BMI的“R方”分别为0.772和0.797，与腰围、BMI成正相关。结论：不同人群的人体成分差异明显且与肥胖有关，且随年龄、性别的改变而改变。研究为肥胖和肥胖2型糖尿病患者的防控提供参考依据。
Abstract:
Objective: The body composition analyzer is used to study the similarities and differences of various indicators such as water content, protein, inorganic salt, BMI, body fat rate, abdominal fat and abdominal muscle among the three populations, so as to understand the differences of body composition among different populations (normal population, obese population and obesity type 2 diabetes population, hereinafter referred to as different populations) and their correlation with obesity and obesity type 2 diabetes. Methods: A random survey was conducted on 50 volunteers who met the inclusion criteria of normal, obesity and obesity type 2 diabetes in the physical examination center, endocrine clinic and inpatient department of Ruikang Hospital Affiliated to Guangxi University of Chinese Medicine from July to August 2021. Results: Waist circumference, water content, protein, inorganic salt, BMI, body fat rate, abdominal fat and abdominal muscle in different groups were statistically significant (P<0.05), with statistical significance. Multiple logistic regression showed that the "R-square" of body components and waist circumference and BMI in obese group were 0.575 and 0.709 respectively, and the "R-square" of body components and waist circumference and BMI in obesity type 2 diabetes group were 0.772 and 0.797 respectively, which were positively correlated with waist circumference and BMI. Conclusion: There are obvious differences in body composition among different populations, which is related to obesity, and changes with the change of age and gender. The study provides reference for the prevention and control of obesity and patients with obesity type 2 diabetes.

参考文献/References:

[1]　李志梅. 基于项目驱动的数据库应用技术课程教学模式研究与实践[J]. 桂林航天工业高等专科学校学报, 2012，17(3): 250-251，259. [2]　金新娟, 郭金旭. 项目驱动式混合教学模式在软件课群中的应用研究[J]. 教育教学论坛，2019(15): 264-265. [3]　程珍，池凯凯，李燕君 等. 项目驱动和翻转课堂相融合的教学模式在Java程序设计教学中的应用[J]. 计算机教育，2018(2): 91-94，99. [4]　叶俊民，王敬华，李蓉，等. 基于CDIO的面向对象软件工程实践教学模式研究[J]. 计算机教育，2017(8): 109-112. [5]　张巧荣，李从束. O2O翻转课堂教学模式在大型数据库课程教学中的应用[J]. 计算机教育，2020(1): 150-153.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
【收稿日期】2022-03-29 【作者简介】梁庆勇（1998－），男，广西中医药大学学生，研究方向为肥胖、肥胖2型糖尿病与人体成分分析相关性。 【通信作者】庞健丽（1978－），女，广西中医药大学附属瑞康医院副主任医师，硕士生导师，医学博士，研究方向为中西医结合治疗内分泌及代谢性疾病。
更新日期/Last Update: 2022-07-27