[1]施卫军.多排螺旋CT检查对肺小结节的诊断价值研究[J].大众科技,2022,24(04):102-104.
 Study on the Diagnostic Value of Multi-slice Spiral CT in Pulmonary Nodules[J].Popular Science & Technology,2022,24(04):102-104.
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多排螺旋CT检查对肺小结节的诊断价值研究()
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《大众科技》[ISSN:1008-1151/CN:45-1235/N]

卷:
24
期数:
2022年04
页码:
102-104
栏目:
医药与卫生
出版日期:
2022-04-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Study on the Diagnostic Value of Multi-slice Spiral CT in Pulmonary Nodules
作者:
施卫军 
(射阳县人民医院,江苏 射阳 224300)
关键词:
多排螺旋CT肺小结节诊断回顾性研究
Keywords:
multi-slice spiral CT pulmonary nodules diagnosis retrospective study
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的:研究多排螺旋CT检查对肺小结节(GGO)的诊断价值,为肺小结节进行早期干预,保障患者生命安全和生活质量。方法:对在射阳县人民医院进行多排螺旋CT定期检查并行手术治疗的80例患者的影像及临床资料进行回顾性分析,以患者手术病理结果为诊断金标准,再对各患者肺小结节影像资料进行“倒车”式再评价,从而认识、纠正肺小结节CT影像各种良、恶性变化过程。结果:80例肺小结节患者中,有25例进行及时手术,术后病理显示,良性18例,早期肺微浸润性肺腺癌及原位癌7例;55例肺小结节患者进行定期随访,分别于3个月、6个月、12个月进行多排螺旋CT复查,发现21例小结节体积增大或(和)毛玻璃结节变密实,再进行手术治疗,病理显示为早期肺微浸润性肺腺癌或原位癌16例,肺内淋巴结3例,疤痕组织2例;34例无变化,随访中位时间为(6.39±1.23)个月后,因患者要求也进行手术治疗,病理显示良性29例,早期肺微浸润性肺腺癌或原位癌5例;多排螺旋CT诊断结果与其病理结果比对,无显著差异(P>0.05)。结论:多排螺旋CT检查对肺小结节能够有效显示其特征性征象,对判断其性质有积极临床价值,为肺小结节患者后续治疗选择及生命质量的保障提供有效依据,值得临床推广。
Abstract:
Objective: To study the diagnostic value of multi-slice spiral CT examination for small pulmonary nodules (GGO), so as to provide early intervention for pulmonary nodules and ensure the safety and quality of life of patients. Methods: The images and clinical data of 80 patients who underwent regular multi-slice spiral CT examination and surgical treatment in Sheyang County Peoples Hospital were retrospectively analyzed. Taking the patients surgical and pathological results as the diagnostic gold standard, the image data of pulmonary nodules were re evaluated in a "reverse" way, so as to understand and correct various benign and malignant changes of CT images of pulmonary nodules. Results: Among 80 patients with pulmonary nodules, 25 cases underwent timely operation. Postoperative pathology showed that 18 cases were benign, 7 cases of early lung micro-invasive lung adenocarcinoma and carcinoma in situ 55 cases of pulmonary nodules received regular follow-up, 3 months, 6 months, and 12 months for multi-slice spiral CT re-examination, found that 21 cases of nodules increased in volume or (and) ground glass nodules became dense, and then undergoing surgical treatment, the pathology showed early there were 16 cases of lung micro-invasive lung adenocarcinoma or carcinoma in situ, 3 cases of intrapulmonary lymph nodes, 2 cases of scar tissue 34 cases had no changes, the median follow-up time was (6.39±1.23) months later, surgery was also performed due to patient request In treatment, Pathology showed that 29 cases were benign and 5 cases of early lung micro-invasive lung adenocarcinoma or carcinoma in situ the diagnosis results of multi-slice spiral CT were compared with the pathological results, and there was no significant difference (P>0.05). Conclusion: Multi-slice spiral CT examination can effectively display the characteristic signs of pulmonary nodules, and has positive clinical value in judging its nature. It provides an effective basis for the follow-up treatment options and quality of life guarantee of patients with pulmonary nodules, which is worthy of clinical promotion.

参考文献/References:

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
【收稿日期】2022-01-20 【作者简介】施卫军(1975-),男,江苏射阳人,射阳县人民医院副主任医师,研究方向为医学影像学。
更新日期/Last Update: 2022-07-12