[1]韩 菲 陆 都 曹柳枝 熊 枫 梁家友.关于南宁市社区居家老人健康照顾需求的研究[J].大众科技,2021,23(12):131-134.
 Study on Health Care Needs of Community Home-Based Elderly in Nanning[J].Popular Science & Technology,2021,23(12):131-134.
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关于南宁市社区居家老人健康照顾需求的研究()
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《大众科技》[ISSN:1008-1151/CN:45-1235/N]

卷:
23
期数:
2021年12
页码:
131-134
栏目:
社会科学研究
出版日期:
2021-12-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Study on Health Care Needs of Community Home-Based Elderly in Nanning
作者:
韩 菲 陆 都 曹柳枝 熊 枫 梁家友 
(南宁市第二人民医院医疗集团江南区人民医院,广西 南宁 530031)
关键词:
社区居家老人健康照顾需求
Keywords:
community home-based elderly health care needs
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的:了解南宁市65岁及以上居家老人健康照顾需求,为进一步建立健全社区居家老人综合健康照顾服务体系提供依据。方法:随机抽取拟调查的老年人,采用自行设计的问卷,以无记名面对面询问方式实施现场调查。结果:社区健康需求强前三位是健康体检(78%)、健康教育(74.3%)和健康教育档案及维护(72.9%)。过半的老人对社区卫生服务项目都有需求,而上门医疗的需求不足(34.1%)。结论:社区居家老人健康照顾需求中,生活照顾项目和心理健康服务项目的需求不足,对老年活动中心、卫生服务需求大。但是,在社区卫生服务需求中,康复指导、中医药服务、老年专科门诊等利用不足,需要加大社区卫生资源利用。
Abstract:
Objective: To understand the health care needs of home-based elderly aged 65 and above in Nanning, and to provide basis for further establishing and perfecting the comprehensive health care service system for community home-based elderly. Methods: The elderly to be investigated were randomly selected, and the on-the-spot investigation was carried out by anonymous face-to-face inquiry with a self-designed questionnaire. Results: The top three with strong community health needs are physical examination (78%), health education (74.3%) and health education archives and maintenance (72.9%). More than half of the elderly have demand for community health services, while the demand for home-based medical care is insufficient (34.1%). Conclusion: Among the health care needs of the elderly at home in the community, the needs of life care projects and mental health services are insufficient, and there is a large demand for elderly activity centers and health services. However, in the demand for community health services, the utilization of rehabilitation guidance, traditional Chinese medicine services and geriatric specialist clinics is insufficient, so it is necessary to increase the utilization of community health resources.

参考文献/References:

[1] 吴建新,邹伟忠,黄卫东,等. 广西统计年鉴(2016)[M]. 南宁: 广西统计出版社,2017. [2] 杨立雄. 老年福利制度研究[M]. 北京: 人民出版社,2013. [3] 徐向菲. “空巢化”背景下农村社区养老服务需求状况及影响因素研究[D]. 济南: 山东大学,2017. [4] 胡爱敏. 高速老龄化背景下我国养老服务的着力点—以马斯洛需求层次理论为观照[J]. 中共福建省委党校学报,2012(12): 92-97. [5] 王莉莉. 基于“服务链”理论的居家养老服务需求、供给与利用研究[J]. 人口学刊,2013,35(2): 49-59. [6] 杨永,张瑛,杨连招,等. 广西城市社区居家养老服务体系构建的SWOT分析[J]. 中国老年学杂志,2018,38(9): 2274-2279. [7] 王莉莉. 居家养老服务利用研究进展[J]. 中国老年学杂志,2014,34(21): 6240-6243. [8] 南宁市统计局. “十三五”时期南宁市人口可持续发展问题探究[EB/OL]. http://tjj.gxzf.gov.cn/tjsj/yjbg/sx_268/ t2374384.shtml,2016-10-19. [9] 南宁市统计局. 南宁市养老服务业的现在和将来[EB/OL]. http://tj.nanning.gov.cn/tjsj/tjfx/t295098.html,2015-12-07.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
【收稿日期】2021-09-28 【基金项目】2020年南宁市科协课题。 【作者简介】韩菲(1983-),女,江西宜春人,南宁市第二人民医院医疗集团江南区人民医院护理部副主任,硕士,研究方向为护理管理、老年护理。
更新日期/Last Update: 2022-04-07