[1]龚海燕.变频器谐波危害及治理措施[J].大众科技,2019,21(11):35-38.
　Inverter Harmonic Hazard and Control Measures[J].Popular Science & Technology,2019,21(11):35-38.
点击复制

变频器谐波危害及治理措施()
分享到：

《大众科技》[ISSN:1008-1151/CN:45-1235/N]

卷:
21
期数:
2019年11
页码:
35-38
栏目:
电力与机械
出版日期:
2019-11-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Inverter Harmonic Hazard and Control Measures
作者:
龚海燕
（中国铝业广西分公司，广西 平果 531400）
关键词:
变频器; 谐波危害; 电抗器; 无源滤波器; 有源滤波器
Keywords:
inverter;  harmonic hazard;  reactor;  passive filter;  active filter
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
变频器具有节约能源的显著优势，其因可以方便、灵活、精准调节流量，广泛受到工艺操作者青睐，变频器已 成为氧化铝生产中不可或缺的设备。但是，变频器带来种种便利的同时，也给电力电网带来越来越严重的谐波污染，变频器产生的谐波电流会造成变压器及输电线路发热、电机绝缘和轴承损坏、无功补偿器过载、保护装置误动作及变频器意外跳闸、干 扰其它电子设备等危害。文章着重介绍变频器谐波产生的原因及谐波危害，并举例说明氧化铝厂电力配电系统通过采用变频器 输入输出端增加电抗器、配电室进线端安装无源滤波器和有源滤波器、隔膜泵变频器使用多脉冲的整流器等方法来抑制谐波污 染的效果。
Abstract:
The Inverter has the obvious advantage of saving energy, for its convenient, flexible, accurate adjustment of flow, widely favored by the process operator. Inverter has become an indispensable equipment in alumina production. However, the inverter brings various benefits but also brings more and more serious harmonic pollution to the power grid. The harmonic current generated by the inverter can cause the transformer and transmission line heating, the motor insulation and bearing damage, the reactive compensator overload, the protection device misoperation and the inverter unexpected trip, interference with other electronic equipment and other hazards. This paper introduces the causes of inverter harmonics and harmonic wave, and gives an example of how the alumina plant power distribution system increases the reactor by using the inverter input and output end, and installs passive filter and active filter at the feed-in end of the distribution room, and diaphragm pump inverters using multi-pulse rectifiers to suppress harmonics pollution effect.

参考文献/References:

[1] GB/T24337－2009.电能质量?公用电网谐波[S]. 北京: 中华人民共和国国家质量监督检验检疫总局，2009.

相似文献/References:

[1]刘兆华.循环热水泵的节能技改方案研究[J].大众科技,2014,16(09):168.
　Electrical energy saving technical renovation scheme of recycling pool heat pump[J].Popular Science & Technology,2014,16(11):168.
[2]郭 平 陈 平 陈宇燕.高职《变频器应用技术》教学改革实践[J].大众科技,2014,16(11):221.
　“Frequency converter application technology” in Higher Vocationalreform and practice in teaching[J].Popular Science & Technology,2014,16(11):221.

备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
【收稿日期】2019-08-11 【作者简介】龚海燕（1974－），女，中国铝业广西分公司电气工程师，研究方向为电气设备安装及调试等。
更新日期/Last Update: 2020-02-15