[1]龚 玲 王洪昭.上饶市区3～6 岁儿童身体运动协调能力的 发展特征[J].大众科技,2018,20(10):111-112.
　Development Features about Motor Coordination Ability of Children Aged 3 to 6 in Shangrao City[J].Popular Science & Technology,2018,20(10):111-112.
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上饶市区3～6 岁儿童身体运动协调能力的 发展特征()
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《大众科技》[ISSN:1008-1151/CN:45-1235/N]

卷:
20
期数:
2018年10期
页码:
111-112
栏目:
社会科学研究
出版日期:
2018-10-20

文章信息/Info

Title:
Development Features about Motor Coordination Ability of Children Aged 3 to 6 in Shangrao City
作者:
龚 玲 王洪昭
（上饶师范学院体育学院，江西 上饶 334001）
关键词:
儿童; 身体运动协同能力; 发展特征
Keywords:
children;  motor coordination ability;  development features
文献标志码:
A
摘要:
目的：探讨3～6 岁儿童性别间和不同年龄组间身体运动协调能力的发展特征。方法：运用整体分层随机抽样选取603 名学前期儿童，测量身体运动协调能力的指标，采用描述统计学方法进行统计分析。结果：男生和女生之间身体运动协调能力评级分有显著差别，女生优于男生（χ2＝9.133，P＝0.003）。6 岁组成绩明显优于其它三个年龄组（χ2＝13.269，P＝0.004）。WFH 和身高指标与成绩相关（男：χ2＝6.999，P＝0.011；女：χ2＝19.254，P＝0.000）。结论：3～6 岁儿童身体运动协调能力女生明显优于男生，6 岁组明显优于3、4、5 岁组。WFH 和身高指标与成绩相关。
Abstract:
Objective: To study the development characteristics of physical and motor coordination b of children aged 3 to 6.Methods: A total of 603 pre-school children were selected by stratified random sampling, and the indicators of physical movement coordination ability were measured. Descriptive statistics method was used for statistical analysis. Results: There was significant difference in physical activity coordination ability between male and female students, and female students were superior to male students (χ2＝9.133, P＝0.003).The results of the 6-year-old group were significantly better than the other three age groups (χ2＝13.269, P＝0.004).WFH and height indicators were correlated with grades (male: χ2＝6.999, P＝0.011；female: χ2＝19.254, P＝0.000).Conclusion: The physical and motor coordination abilities of girls aged 3to 6 are superior to those of boys. WFH and height are correlated with grades.

参考文献/References:

【参考文献】 [1] 张云.3～6 岁儿童动作协调能力测试方法与发展特征问题的探讨[J].西安体育学院学报,2010,27(5):604-606,626. [2] 董奇,陶沙.动作与心理发展[M].北京:北京师范大学出版社,2004. [3] 王月媛.三至六岁教育活动[M].北京:北京师范大学出版社,1999. [4] 陈蕾,汤庆娅,阮惠娟.上海地区儿童超重和肥胖的评价`标准比较[J].上海交通大学学报(医学版),2010,30(1): 36-38. [5] Ren H,Zhou Z,Liu W K,et al.Excessive homework, inadequate sleep,physical inactivity and screen viewing time are major contributors to high paediatric obesity[J].Acta Paediatrica, 2016,106(1):120-127. [6] 程彩虹.体能训练对昌平地区幼儿园儿童体质影响的分析[J].中国儿童保健杂志,2008,16(3):341-343.

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备注/Memo

备注/Memo:
【收稿日期】2018-08-03 【作者简介】龚玲（1965－），上饶师范学院体育学院副教授，研究方向为体育教育。 【通信作者】王洪昭，供职于上饶师范学院体育学院。
更新日期/Last Update: 2018-11-20